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From: MBaron1949 <MBaron1949@aol.com>
Date: Fri, 31 Oct 1997 02:06:59 EST
Subject: WSC Global Meeting: WSC representation
Message-id: <9e253b38.34598367@aol.com>

CGPers:

SN 135 reported there will be a "Global Meeting" 11/21/97 at the WSC in D.C. to discuss, in part, "the current system of determining allocations for countries participating in the WSC." I am hopeful that participants at that meeting, as well as discussants among CGP and scrabble-uk groups, might consider not only the "current system," but alternative systems of determining allocations for future WSC participants.

Below are 7 systems of determining allocations, and some of the pros and cons for each.

  1. Present: 82 reps from 36 countries + World Champion + Gulf Champion. Pro: Diversity of representation. Con: Competitive level of overall field weakened by disproportionate geographic considerations. Allocations are not entirely based on size of respective countries' association memberships, such that some countries (Malaysia, Kenya) may be sending 1 player for every 15-25 and another (Australia) sends 1 player for every 375 tournament playing association members. While a slot for the reigning World Champ makes intuitive sense, the allocation for a regional championship winner (Gulf), especially as the winner's country (Bahrain) has been allocated slots, seems counter-intuitive.
  2. Equal % of tournament playing association members, the "House of Representatives approach": Representation proportionate to the number of tournament players within each country, e.g., top 1% or 2% from each country. For example, present WSC total slots by country (80) represents 1.28% of the World's estimated total tournament playing association members (6,247), or about 1 in every 78 such players[1]. Pro: Intuitively fair. May serve as an incentive to grow each country's organization. Will encourage maintenance of membership records. Con: May serve as an incentive to, ahem, "artificially" grow each country's membership, i.e., provide inflated numbers. Any country presently "over-represented" may put up considerable resistance to such an idea.
  3. Equal # of slots for each country, the "Noah" or "Senate Solution," e.g., 2 (or n) players from each country. Pro: Intuitively fair. Con: Go ahead, convince Australia, Canada, New Zealand, UK, and the US they should have the same combined total of, say, 10 or 15 players as Eire, Guyana, Pakistan, Romania, and Seychelles. :)
  4. All countries + proficiency. All countries can send at least 1 player, but all other allocations dependent upon a demonstrated profiency level. With 36 countries and 80 slots, all 36 countries would have at least one representative. The remaining 44 slots would go to the 44 "best" players not already chosen, where best might be determined by ratings (e.g., 1950$/180?#) and/or prior WSC performance. Pro: Accomplishes the goals of diversity of representation and increases the competitive level of the overall field. Con: Determining "best," while we still have no unified ratings system, is arguably too subjective.
  5. Prociency only, the "Superstars approach": Slots allocated to the top 80 (or n) players in the World, based on a demonstrated proficiency level, e.g., ratings and/or prior WSC performance. Geography disregarded. Pro: The WSC becomes a showcase of the World's best players without regard to the soil from which that player hails. Meritocracy prevails. If a small country generates a "disproportionate" number of great players, it would not be prevented (otherwise by some imposed small limit) from sending all its great players. Con: Geographic diversity, a major drawing card for publicity purposes, might be sacrificed. Determining "best," while we still have no unified ratings system, is arguably too subjective.
  6. Multi-divisional: All countries + proficiency. A multi-divisional ("open") WSC, where the top division ("World Champ Division") is in conformance with option 4 above, with the "very best" players receiving sponsorships to attend, but with the addition of one or more other divisions, with entry fees for these other divisions. Pro: Inclusiveness provided and diversity maintained without compromising competitiveness. Indeed, The "World Champ Division" would have the strongest assemblable field while maximizing the diversity of representation at the event. Responsive to more association members' desires [10/9/97 Unified Word Source CGP survey showed 84% of 74 respondents would attend, if affordable. 12/90 WSC survey sent to 66 >1900-rated NA players showed 82% of 32 respondents preferred a multi-divisional format, and 88% would attend such if held yearly in US, 50% if held yearly in UK. Recent posts by some WSC97 participants (e.g., Tiekert, Hersom) indicated support for such.]. Promotion of internationalization of the game. Lower division participants become those extra (300? 400?) goodwill ambassadors of the game, and that many more local and regional media opportunities ("Local Player Goes to WSC"), getting more free Scrabble media "hits" in cities around the World. Enhanced p.r. to have a few hundred vs. few dozen seen watching the finals. Entry fees for those non- subsidized players can underwrite many expenses (e.g., prize fund) for those other divisions. Such an Open may lead to greater support from the rank and file membership for a unified word source. Con: Corporate sponsors may balk at expanding the number of players. Host country would have a "disproportionate" number of players in lower divisions. Total number of players may seem unmanageable. (Solution: limit number of registrants in the lower divisions to "the first X who register.")
  7. Multi-divisional: Proficiency only. A multi-divisional ("open") WSC, where all divisions, including the top division ("World Champ Division"), are based solely upon demonstrated proficiency levels. See options 5 and 6 above for pros and cons of such. This would be analogous to the present NA NSC, except that the very top players for the World Champ Division of such a WSC would still be sponsored.

Hoping players worldwide who cannot attend WSC will convey their thoughts on the future directions they would like to see the WSC take before the 11/21/97 Global Meeting in DC.

An option 6 kinda guy (though wouldn't mind option 7 after a unified ratings system is established),
Mike Baron

[1] Included within "The State of the World of Scrabble update" was "(C) WSC 'UNDER/OVER' REPRESENTATION." Herewith is an edited version of that section:

C#   = Country number 

(1)  = Current rated assoc members, as reported in "State of the
       World of Scrabble update" 10/31/97. Figure of "(50)" 
       assigned to those countries for which data not as yet 
       received, a figure similar to those provided by Israel
       and Malaysia.
(2)  = number of WSC97 reps
(3)  = number of WSC97 reps, if each country sent same 1.28% of reps,
       rounded to whole number. 1.28% (80/6247) represents the total
       number of WSC reps from each country (80) divided by an 
       arguably "best estimate" of the total number of current
       association members who participate in tournaments. In effect,
       every country sends 1 of every 78 tournament playing members.

C# COUNTRY            (1)   (2)    (3)  
01 Australia         1500    4     19
02 Bahrain            (50)   2      1
03 Canada             188    6      2
04 Eire               (50)   1      1
05 England          see UK   7[1]
06 France             (50)   1      1
07 Ghana              (50)   3      1
08 Guyana             (50)   1      1
09 Hong Kong          (50)   1      1
10 Israel              63    2      1
11 Japan              (50)   1      1
12 Kenya              (50)   3      1
13 Kurdistan-Iraq     (50)   1      1
14 Kuwait             (50)   1      1
15 Liberia            (50)   1      1
16 Malaysia            50    2      1
17 Malta              (50)   2      1
18 New Zealand        350    4      4
19 Nigeria            (50)   3      1
20 N.Ireland        see UK   1[1]  
21 Oman               (50)   1      1
22 Pakistan           (50)   1      1
23 Philippines        100    1      1
24 Qatar              (50)   1      1
25 Romania            (50)   1      1
26 Saudi Arabia       (50)   1      1
27 Scotland         see UK   1[1]
28 Seychelles         (50)   1      1
29 Singapore          (50)   2      1
30 South Africa       (50)   2      1
31 Sri Lanka          (50)   2      1
32 Thailand           100    3      1
33 Trinidad           (50)   1      1
34 UAE                (50)   1      1
35 United Kingdom    1000   11[1]  13
36 United States     1696   12     22
37 Wales            see UK   2[1]
-------------------------------------
TOTALS to date:     6,247   80[2]  88

[1] UK's 11 = England 7 + N.Ireland 1 + Scotland 1 + Wales 1. Only UK figures (Country# 35) are used in World totals.

[2] Excludes World and Gulf Champions.